5 Dos and Don’ts When Making a SMART Objective [+Examples]
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Yearly I create obscure New Yr’s resolutions, however this 12 months I made a decision to attempt one thing completely different.
Utilizing the SMART objective framework (particular, measurable, attainable, related, and time-bound), I reworded my 2023 objective from “learn extra books” to “learn two books monthly to hit my objective of studying 24 earlier than the tip of the 12 months.”
The SMART framework is an efficient technique for creating extra particular and attainable targets. Plus, it supplies benchmarks in opposition to which you’ll be able to measure your progress — when you have a bigger, extra daunting objective, smaller steps will help you stay motivated.
Right here, let’s discover what SMART targets are, why they’re vital, and the best way to make your individual.
Obtain this Template for Free
Within the working world, the affect of SMART targets continues to develop. The explanation why profitable advertising and marketing groups all the time hit their numbers is that in addition they set SMART targets. Use the template above to comply with alongside and create your individual SMART targets.
What are SMART targets?
SMART targets are concrete targets that you simply goal to hit over a sure interval. These targets needs to be fastidiously drafted by a supervisor and their direct report back to set them up for fulfillment. “SMART” is an acronym that describes crucial traits of every objective.
“SMART” stands for “particular,” “measurable,” “attainable,” “related,” and “time-bound.” Every SMART objective ought to have these 5 traits to make sure the objective may be reached and advantages the worker. Discover out what every attribute means under, and the best way to write a SMART objective that exemplifies them.
SMART Objective Acronym
Most hint the SMART acronym again to a 1981 paper by George Doran, “There’s a S.M.A.R.T. strategy to write administration targets and goals.” His colleagues Arthur Miller and James Cunningham are additionally credited for his or her work on this paper.
The “Goals” part of this paper asks “How do you write significant goals?” Then goes on to outline the SMART acronym as the next:
- Particular — goal a particular space for enchancment.
- Measurable — quantify or at the least recommend an indicator of progress.
- Assignable — specify who will do it.
- Real looking — state what outcomes can realistically be achieved, given accessible sources.
- Time-related — specify when the consequence(s) may be achieved.
The that means of every letter on this acronym can shift primarily based on the consumer and the way they wish to apply this framework to their enterprise. You possibly can see the preferred phrases and their best-known alternate options under:
The paper additionally says that not each objective might want to meet all 5 standards. As an alternative, the objective was to make use of this acronym to create a benchmark for administration excellence.
However right this moment, the SMART acronym normally appears like this:
SMART targets are:
- Particular
- Measurable
- Attainable
- Related
- Time-bound
This framework continues to be helpful as a result of it is simple to recollect and will help streamline the goal-setting course of.
Let’s discuss extra about every a part of the SMART acronym and how one can apply this as you create measurable targets for your self and your group.
S — Particular
Particular targets are clear and embrace exact particulars. Specificity makes your objective straightforward to grasp and perform.
To examine in case your objective is restricted, ask a couple of particular person to assessment your objective and rephrase what you are attempting to do. In case your proofreaders give you a couple of thought of your remaining objective, it is not particular sufficient.
M — Measurable
Measurable targets are targets that you may calculate and observe over time. Objectives that embrace a set measurement or metric are extra concrete than anecdotal targets or plans primarily based on somebody’s opinion.
Measurable targets provide you with and your group an opportunity to trace progress towards a objective and make modifications over time. It additionally provides you a transparent and particular image of success.
To determine the best way to make your objective measurable, look intently at your final objective. Ask your self:
- How can we management this objective?
- Is that this objective clear and actionable?
- Is there something subjective about this objective?
Then, select the metrics that the majority instantly hook up with your remaining objective. For those who’re undecided which metrics to decide on, this information to KPIs will help you get began.
A — Attainable
Attainable targets are difficult however achievable. This side of goal-setting ought to take into account the distinctive qualities of your group nicely as the issues and blockers you’re employed on collectively.
To set formidable however attainable targets, begin by pondering huge. Create a listing the place you think about the very best outcomes. Take a break for a day or two, then come again and edit your checklist with each query, problem, and critique you’ll be able to consider.
Objectives which might be too straightforward to satisfy will not encourage your group or result in development. However targets which might be unrealistic can demoralize your group and pressure sources. It is vital to seek out the best steadiness.
R — Related
Related targets assist the mission, imaginative and prescient, and priorities of your small business.
To verify your SMART targets hook up with your small business targets, begin the objective and objective-setting course of with a fast assessment.
Learn by your organization’s mission and imaginative and prescient statements, or print and submit them on the wall in a shared house. Then assessment quarterly enterprise reviews, latest memos, or any latest communication about enterprise targets. This may imply you begin the method with what’s related on the prime of your thoughts.
After you draft your SMART targets, do one other fast scan of those paperwork and assessment your targets for relevance.
It is easy to get excited a couple of new thought, even when it does not align with firm priorities. However the perfect concepts will assist your most important enterprise targets.
T — Time-Certain
Time-bound targets have a particular deadline or timeframe. Including a time constraint to your objective creates a way of urgency.
Urgency combines significance with a necessity for motion. That is generally as a result of there is a concern of penalties. Different instances staff really feel it as a result of they’re keen to arrange for the longer term or meet an thrilling objective.
Time constraints are vital to your goal-setting course of. It’s because duties which might be time-sensitive typically really feel extra vital than duties and not using a timeframe connected. Because of this, regardless of how important a mission is, it’ll drop in precedence and not using a deadline.
Fortunately, it is simple to create a sense of urgency. Simply add a practical timeframe to your objective. Time-bound targets additionally set clear expectations for stakeholders, which improves communication.
Why are SMART targets vital?
SMART targets are vital to set as they:
- Show you how to work with clear intentions, not broad or obscure targets
- Present a technique to gauge your success by setting benchmarks to satisfy
- Give smart goals which might be real looking and achievable
- Minimize out pointless or irrelevant work that might take away from what’s vital
- Set a transparent starting and finish to stick to in reaching your targets
Whenever you make targets which might be particular, measurable, attainable, related, and time-bound, you are rising your odds for fulfillment by verifying that the objective is achievable, figuring out the metrics that outline success, and making a roadmap to succeed in these metrics.
In case your targets are summary, if you do not know what it’ll take to realize success, or in the event you do not give your self a deadline to finish steps, you could lose focus and fall wanting what you wish to accomplish.
Do SMART targets truly work?
In brief — sure, if performed appropriately.
As an illustration, one research discovered 76% of contributors who wrote down their targets, made a listing of goal-driven actions, and offered weekly progress reviews to a pal achieved their targets — which is 33% larger than these with unwritten targets.
Moreover, I polled roughly 300 contributors within the U.S. and located 52% consider SMART targets assist them obtain their targets extra typically than in the event that they did not use a SMART framework.
Setting unrealistic targets and making an attempt to measure them with out consideration of earlier efficiency, overly brief time frames, or together with too many variables will lead you off beam.
Nevertheless, these targets work provided that formulated correctly and in the event that they take note of the motive and cadence of these engaged on them. Moreover, your SMART targets can solely succeed when the staff working in the direction of them have the means to realize them.
Advantages of SMART Objectives
Supply Focus and Readability
The method of objective completion is commonly extra sophisticated than it appears. Distractions, facet duties, and different initiatives can all steer you away from finishing your initiatives.
However SMART targets enhance focus as a result of they simplify your to-do checklist of duties. On the similar time, they provide an instantaneous reminder of why these particular duties are vital.
Increase Motivation
It is commonplace to expertise stress or overwhelm within the office. One contributor is commonly an absence of clear targets. And that mixture could make a severe impression in your motivation.
However a SMART objective can enhance vitality, enhance path, and encourage you and your group as a result of:
- It will get everybody extra concerned within the course of
- It helps staff perceive why their work is vital
- It gives a brand new problem and path for people who find themselves feeling caught
Enhance Accountability
Worry of failure typically stops folks from doing their finest work. To keep away from this stressor, you may keep away from making a dedication within the office.
However accountability is a vital for high-growth groups. It helps you and your group have interaction, take possession of their work, and take accountability for progress.
SMART targets enhance accountability as a result of they provide groups and managers a easy strategy to observe progress towards shared goals. This makes it simpler for groups to grasp the training, teaching, and suggestions they should optimize efficiency.
SMART targets additionally assist groups handle and plan their time extra successfully. They make it simpler to prioritize duties too.
Strengthen Communication
In keeping with 2023 information from Mission.co, 68% of businesspeople have wasted time resulting from communication points. And solely 7% of companies price their communication as “wonderful.” Clearly, efficient communication is each tough and important to any enterprise.
SMART targets assist with efficient communication. It’s because they’re targets that a number of coworkers, groups, and departments can shortly perceive. This improves knowledge-sharing, collaborative efforts, and communication.
Assist Handle Assets
Correct useful resource administration can cut back prices, make processes extra environment friendly, and enhance productiveness. However managing sources is hard.
Put merely, a enterprise is a bunch of individuals, every with distinct data and expertise, working towards particular person targets. These particular person targets finally come collectively to satisfy widespread targets, however within the course of, issues can get a bit of wonky.
However SMART targets are nice for useful resource administration. It’s because they provide a construction that makes it simpler for groups to see the place a course of is creating blocks or challenges. This helps groups perceive when priorities and sources are out of sync. It additionally creates a shared function that may encourage folks to make vital however tough modifications.
Enhance Innovation
Innovation is a course of that mixes creativity and problem-solving expertise to get unique concepts. You might have heard the widespread perception says that creativity requires an absence of boundaries. And a few critiques of SMART targets say that they will have damaging impacts if goal-setting is simply too inflexible or narrowly outlined.
However there’s intensive information, together with this analysis from Harvard Enterprise Assessment, that claims constraints typically positively impression innovation. SMART targets enhance innovation as a result of they create motivational challenges. The motivation is available in half from the constraints groups have to work inside.
Improve Efficiency
For managers, SMART targets supply a helpful framework for bettering worker efficiency. They make progress towards mission targets clear. This goal-setting framework also can apply to long-term private targets for every member of your group.
For people, SMART targets could make it simpler to steadiness and observe work initiatives. They’ll enhance efficiency as a result of they aid you:
- Measure progress
- Determine strengths and weaknesses
- Construct optimistic momentum
Setting and dealing towards SMART targets also can aid you develop new behaviors that may enhance efficiency.
Let’s check out some real looking examples of SMART targets to color a clearer image of what they’re.
SMART Objective Examples
- Weblog Site visitors Objective
- Fb Video Views Objective
- Electronic mail Subscription Objective
- Webinar Signal-Up Objective
- Touchdown Web page Efficiency Objective
- Hyperlink-Constructing Technique Objective
- Cut back Churn Fee Objective
- Model Affinity Objective
- Podcast Listener Depend Objective
- In-Particular person Occasion Attendee Objective
1. Weblog Site visitors Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance our weblog’s site visitors by rising our weekly publishing frequency from 5 to eight instances every week. Our two bloggers will enhance their workload from writing two posts every week to a few posts every week, and our editor will enhance her workload from writing one submit every week to 2 posts every week.
- Measurable: Our objective is an 8% enhance in site visitors.
- Attainable: Our weblog site visitors elevated by 5% final month after we elevated our weekly publishing frequency from three to 5 instances every week.
- Related: By rising weblog site visitors, we’ll enhance model consciousness and generate extra leads, giving gross sales extra alternatives to shut.
- Time-Certain: Finish of this month.
- SMART Objective: On the finish of this month, our weblog will see an 8% carry in site visitors by rising our weekly publishing frequency from 5 posts per week to eight posts per week.
2. Fb Video Views Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance our common views per native video by reducing our video content material combine from eight subjects to our 5 hottest subjects.
- Measurable: Our objective is a 25% enhance in views.
- Attainable: After we reduce down our video content material combine on Fb from 10 subjects to our eight hottest subjects, our common views per native video elevated by 20%.
- Related: By rising common views per native video on Fb, we’ll enhance our social media following and model consciousness, reaching extra potential prospects with our video content material.
- Time-Certain: In six months.
- SMART Objective: In six months, we’ll see a 25% enhance in common video views per native video on Fb by reducing our video content material combine from eight subjects to our 5 hottest subjects.
3. Electronic mail Subscription Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance the variety of electronic mail weblog subscribers by rising our Fb promoting price range on weblog posts that traditionally purchase essentially the most electronic mail subscribers.
- Measurable: Our objective is a 50% enhance in subscribers.
- Attainable: Since we began utilizing this tactic three months in the past, our electronic mail weblog subscriptions have elevated by 40%.
- Related: By rising the variety of electronic mail weblog subscribers, our weblog will drive extra site visitors, enhance model consciousness, and drive extra results in our gross sales group.
- Time-Certain: In three months.
- SMART Objective: In three months, we’ll see a 50% enhance within the variety of electronic mail weblog subscribers by rising our Fb promoting price range on posts that traditionally purchase essentially the most weblog subscribers.
4. Webinar Signal-Up Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance the variety of sign-ups for our Fb Messenger webinar by selling it by social, electronic mail, our weblog, and Fb Messenger.
- Measurable: Our objective is a 15% enhance in sign-ups.
- Attainable: Our final Fb Messenger webinar noticed a ten% enhance in sign-ups after we solely promoted it by social, electronic mail, and our weblog.
- Related: When our webinars generate extra leads, gross sales have extra alternatives to shut.
- Time-Certain: By June 1, the day of the webinar.
- SMART Objective: By June 1, the day of our webinar, we’ll see a 15% enhance in sign-ups by selling it by social, electronic mail, our weblog, and Fb Messenger.
5. Touchdown Web page Efficiency Objective
- Particular: I would like our touchdown pages to generate extra leads by switching from a one-column type to a two-column type.
- Measurable: My objective is a 30% enhance in lead technology.
- Attainable: After we A/B examined our conventional one-column type versus a two-column type on our highest-traffic touchdown pages, we found that two-column kinds convert 27% higher than our conventional one-column kinds, at a 99% significance degree.
- Related: If we generate extra content material leads, gross sales can shut extra prospects.
- Time-Certain: One 12 months from now.
- SMART Objective: One 12 months from now, our touchdown pages will generate 30% extra leads by switching their kinds from one column to 2 columns.
6. Hyperlink-Constructing Technique Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance our web site’s natural site visitors by growing a link-building technique that will get different publishers to hyperlink to our web site. This will increase our rating in search engine outcomes, permitting us to generate extra natural site visitors.
- Measurable: Our objective is 40 backlinks to our firm homepage.
- Attainable: In keeping with our search engine optimisation evaluation software, there are at present 500 low-quality hyperlinks directing to our homepage from elsewhere on the web. Given the variety of partnerships we at present have with different companies, and that we generate 10 new inbound hyperlinks monthly with none outreach on our half, an extra 40 inbound hyperlinks from a single link-building marketing campaign is a major however possible goal.
- Related: Natural site visitors is our prime supply of latest leads, and backlinks are one of many greatest rating elements on search engines like google like Google. If we construct hyperlinks from high-quality publications, our natural rating will increase, boosting our site visitors and leads because of this.
- Time-Certain: 4 months from now.
- SMART Objective: Over the following 4 months, I’ll construct 40 further backlinks that direct to www.ourcompany.com. To take action, I’ll collaborate with Ellie and Andrew from our PR division to attach with publishers and develop an efficient outreach technique.
7. Lowering Churn Fee Objective
- Particular: I wish to cut back buyer churn by 5% for my firm as a result of each buyer loss is a mirrored image of our service’s high quality and notion.
- Measurable: Contact 30 at-risk prospects per week and supply buyer assist each day for 5 new prospects throughout their onboarding course of.
- Attainable: Our product providing has simply improved and now we have the means to take a position extra into our buyer assist group, and will doubtlessly have 5 at-risk prospects to upscale month-to-month.
- Related: We will arrange a buyer data base to trace prospects’ development within the purchaser’s journey and stop churn by contacting them earlier than they lose curiosity.
- Time-Certain: In 24 weeks.
- SMART Objective: In 24 weeks, I’ll cut back the churn price by 5% for my firm. To take action, we’ll contact 30 at-risk prospects per week and supply/put money into buyer assist to help 5 new prospects throughout onboarding each day and observe their progress by a buyer data base.
8. Model Affinity Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance our podcast listener depend as we are attempting to ascertain ourselves as thought leaders in our market.
- Measurable: A 40% enhance in listeners is our objective.
- Attainable: We will enhance our present price range and degree our podcaster’s cadence, to have the means to carry insightful conversations for our listeners to tune into.
- Related: We created a podcast and have devoted a group to supply attention-grabbing friends, sound mixing, and attention-grabbing thumbnails to get it began.
- Time-Certain: In 4 months.
- SMART Objective: In 4 months, we’ll see a 40% enhance in common listener depend in Apple Podcasts by offering our group the price range and cadence to make insightful podcasts with high quality sound mixing and attention-grabbing thumbnails.
9. Podcast Listener Depend Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance our podcast’s listener depend by selling our podcast throughout social channels. We are going to submit 4 quotes associated to new podcast episodes all through the month on our Twitter account, and we’ll submit six brief movies of our podcast conversations with friends on our Instagram account all through the month.
- Measurable: Our objective is a 20% enhance in podcast listeners.
- Attainable: Our podcast listener depend elevated by 5% final month after we printed two brief movies of our podcast dialog on Instagram.
- Related: By rising podcast listener depend, we’ll enhance model consciousness and generate extra leads, giving gross sales extra alternatives to shut.
- Time-Certain: Finish of this month.
- SMART Objective: On the finish of this month, our podcast will see a 20% enhance in listeners by rising our social media promotions from two Instagram posts to 4 Twitter posts and 6 Instagram posts.
10. In-Particular person Occasion Attendee Objective
- Particular: I wish to enhance attendance at our upcoming in-person occasion by 50% by sending out three electronic mail reminders to our subscriber lists every week earlier than the occasion.
- Measurable: Our objective is a 50% enhance in attendees.
- Attainable: Our attendee quantity elevated by 20% final 12 months after we despatched out one electronic mail reminder to our subscriber lists.
- Related: By rising attendee depend, we’ll enhance model loyalty by offering worth to our present prospects, and generate extra leads.
- Time-Certain: August 30.
- SMART Objective: By the point of our occasion on August thirtieth, our attendee quantity will enhance by 50% from the place it is at now (250 attendees), by sending out three electronic mail reminders to our subscriber lists.
Now that you simply’ve seen examples of SMART targets, let’s dive into the best way to make your individual.
How To Make a SMART Objective
- Use particular wording.
- Embrace measurable targets.
- Intention for realistically attainable targets.
- Choose related targets that relate to your small business.
- Make targets time-bound by together with a timeframe and deadline data.
1. Use particular wording.
When writing SMART targets, remember that they’re “particular” in that there is a onerous and quick vacation spot the worker is making an attempt to succeed in. “Get higher at my job,” is not a SMART objective as a result of it is not particular. As an alternative, ask your self: What are you getting higher at? How significantly better do you wish to get?
For those who’re a advertising and marketing skilled, your job in all probability revolves round key efficiency indicators or KPIs. Due to this fact, you may select a specific KPI or metric that you simply wish to enhance on — like guests, leads, or prospects. You also needs to determine the group members working towards this objective, the sources they’ve, and their plan of motion.
In apply, a particular SMART objective may say, “Clifford and Braden will enhance the weblog’s site visitors from electronic mail …” You realize precisely who’s concerned and what you are making an attempt to enhance on.
Widespread SMART Objective Mistake: Vagueness
When you could have to hold some targets extra open-ended, you need to keep away from vagueness that might confuse your group in a while. For instance, as a substitute of claiming, “Clifford will enhance electronic mail advertising and marketing experiences,” say “Clifford will enhance electronic mail advertising and marketing click on charges by 10%.”
2. Embrace measurable targets.
SMART targets needs to be “measurable” in that you may observe and quantify the objective’s progress. “Enhance the weblog’s site visitors from electronic mail,” by itself, is not a SMART objective as a result of you’ll be able to’t measure the rise. As an alternative, ask your self: How a lot electronic mail advertising and marketing site visitors must you try for?
If you wish to gauge your group’s progress, it’s essential to quantify your targets, like attaining an X-percentage enhance in guests, leads, or prospects.
Let’s construct on the SMART objective we began above. Now, our measurable SMART objective may say, “Clifford and Braden will enhance the weblog’s site visitors from electronic mail by 25% extra periods monthly … ” You realize what you are rising, and by how a lot.
Widespread SMART Objective Mistake: No KPIs
That is in the identical mild of avoiding vagueness. When you may want qualitative or open-ended proof to show your success, you need to nonetheless give you a quantifiable KPI. For instance, as a substitute of claiming, “Customer support will enhance buyer happiness,” say, “We wish the typical name satisfaction rating from prospects to be a seven out of ten or larger.”
3. Intention for realistically attainable targets.
An “attainable” SMART objective considers the worker’s capability to realize it. Guarantee that X-percentage enhance is rooted in actuality. In case your weblog site visitors elevated by 5% final month, attempt to enhance it by 8-10% this month, slightly than a lofty 25%.
It is essential to base your targets by yourself analytics, not trade benchmarks, or else you may chunk off greater than you’ll be able to chew. So, let’s add some “attainability” to the SMART objective we created earlier on this weblog submit: “Clifford and Braden will enhance the weblog’s site visitors from electronic mail by 8-10% extra periods monthly … ” This manner, you are not setting your self as much as fail.
Widespread SMART Objective Mistake: Unattainable Objectives
Sure. You must all the time goal to enhance. However reaching for fully unattainable targets could knock you off beam and make it tougher to trace progress. Reasonably than saying, “We wish to make 10,000% of what we made in 2022,” take into account one thing extra attainable, like, “We wish to enhance gross sales by 150% this 12 months,” or “We now have a quarterly objective to succeed in a 20% year-over-year gross sales enhance.”
4. Choose related targets that relate to your small business.
SMART targets which might be “related” relate to your organization’s general enterprise targets and account for present traits in your trade. As an illustration, will rising your site visitors from electronic mail result in extra income? And, is it truly doable so that you can considerably enhance your weblog’s electronic mail site visitors given your present electronic mail advertising and marketing campaigns?
For those who’re conscious of those elements, you’re extra more likely to set targets that profit your organization — not simply you or your division.
So, what does that do to our SMART objective? It’d encourage you to regulate the metric you are utilizing to trace the objective’s progress. For instance, perhaps your small business has traditionally relied on natural site visitors for producing leads and income, and analysis suggests you’ll be able to generate extra certified leads this manner.
Our SMART objective may as a substitute say, “Clifford and Braden will enhance the weblog’s natural site visitors by 8-10% extra periods monthly.” This manner, your site visitors enhance is aligned with the enterprise’s income stream.
Widespread SMART Objective Mistake: Dropping Sight of the Firm
When your organization is doing nicely, it may be straightforward to say you wish to pivot or develop in one other path. Whereas firms can efficiently do that, you do not need your group to lose sight of how the core of your small business works.
Reasonably than saying, “We wish to begin a brand new B2B enterprise on prime of our B2C enterprise,” say one thing like, “We wish to proceed rising B2C gross sales whereas researching the impression our merchandise might have on the B2B house within the subsequent 12 months.”
5. Make targets time-bound by together with a timeframe and deadline data.
A “time-bound” SMART objective retains you on schedule. Bettering on a objective is nice, however not if it takes too lengthy. Attaching deadlines to your targets places a wholesome dose of strain in your group to perform them. This helps you make constant and important progress in the long run.
For instance, which might you like: rising natural site visitors by 5% each month, resulting in a 30-35% enhance in half a 12 months? Or making an attempt to extend site visitors by 15% with no deadline and attaining that objective in the identical timeframe? For those who picked the previous, you are proper.
So, what does our SMART objective appear to be as soon as we sure it to a timeframe? “Over the following three months, Clifford and Braden will work to extend the weblog’s natural site visitors by 8-10%, reaching a complete of fifty,000 natural periods by the tip of August.”
Widespread SMART Objective Mistake: No Time Body
Having no timeframe or a extremely broad span of time famous in your objective will trigger the hassle to get reprioritized or make it onerous so that you can see in case your group is on observe. Reasonably than saying. “This 12 months, we wish to launch a significant marketing campaign,” say, “In quarter one, we’ll give attention to marketing campaign manufacturing as a way to launch the marketing campaign in quarter two.”
Make Your SMART Objectives SMART-er
Now that you already know what a SMART objective is, why it is vital, and the framework to create one, it is time to put that data into apply. Whether or not you are setting targets for a private achievement or as a part of hitting vital advertising and marketing milestones, it is good to begin with what you wish to obtain after which reverse-engineer it right into a concrete SMART objective.
Editor’s be aware: This submit was initially printed in December 2019 and has been up to date for comprehensiveness.
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